Microphone 167 of 228
RIEM 230
RSA Selmer RL1

Rothermel D-104

Manufacturer:

Rothermel

Model:

D-104

Country of Manufacture:

United Kingdom

Microphone Type:

Piezoelectric Crystal

Polar Pattern:

Cardioid

Production Start Year:

1935

Production End Year:

1953

Rarity:

4
Rothermel  D-104

Audio Recording:

Speech (male) recorded with a Rothermel D-104 crystal microphone.

Size: 0.4 MBFormat: MP3

Multiple quality options available

Impulse Response File:

Impulse Response file of a Rothermel D-104 microphone.

Rothermel_D104_IR.aiff

Format: X-AIFFSize: 0.8 MB

Frequency Response:

Frequency Response Graph

Microphone History:

The Rothermel D.104 is mentioned in Wireless World magazine between 1935 and 1953. It was made in Britain under license from the Brush Crystal Company. It looks very similar to the Astatic D-104 that shares its name. Our example is mounted on a nice ivoroid handle for commentary or talkback use. The sound quality is impressive for a crystal microphone.

Technical Description:

From an advertisement in Wireless World, 1953.

"This 'quality' microphone D.104 has been considerably improved sinceit was first introduced and is ideally suited to all uses whichrequire a sensitive high impedance instrument. It is available inthree forms:

Complete hand microphone with white handle and 6 ft. of high quality shielded cable £6.0.0

Head only with three -pin plug and socket stand connector with side cable outlet - less cable £5.10.0

Head only with screw eyes for suspension ring mounting, with 6 ft. of high quality shielded cable £5.5.0

Further Reading:

A 1944 BBC Research Department report describes how a modified version of the D.104 microphone, mounted on a spring-clip attachment, was adopted for use with a portable disc recording system for front-line recordings during the Second World War. The modified microphone can be seen in Figure 7.

The D.104 can be seen advertised in various publication in the 1940s for example:

  • H. WHITAKER, a radio shop in Burnley, advertise the D.104 for the price of £5 on page 2 of a 1949 copy of The Shortwave Magazine
  • London Central Radio Stores advertise a desktop version of the D.104 in a December 1942 copy of Wireless World

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